To start a blog, choose a niche, select a blogging platform and domain name, write and publish your first posts, and promote them to reach readers.
Blogs can also be the starting point for additional business ventures. Emily Weiss launched the beauty blog Into The Gloss in 2010, then launched Glossier, a beauty brand built on the blog, in 2014. Kevin Espiritu started Epic Gardening as a blog more than a decade ago and expanded it into a YouTube channel, a podcast, and an online store.
This guide walks through each step to start a blog, from determining your brand focus to growing your audience after launch, plus ways to make money from your content.
What is a blog?
A blog is a website, or a section of a website, where a person or business publishes articles, opinions, or educational content. Blogging is the practice of writing and publishing that content.
Each entry is a blog post, made up of text and any images, videos, or links the author adds.
Use a blog to:
- Share your expertise and experiences
- Teach skills
- Build an email list
- Earn money from your content
Why start a blog in 2026?
When you start a blog, you create a place to publish what you know and a way to earn money from your writing.
Blog income potential and timelines
Blogging is also paid work. ZipRecruiter salary data puts average pay for US blogger jobs at $62,275 a year, or about $30 an hour, as of September 2026. Blogger jobs at the 90th percentile pay $124,500 a year. These figures cover blogger jobs, not income from a blog you own.
Income from your own blog depends on the monetization methods you set up, and each method has its own entry requirements and payout timing. These could include:
- Display ads. Journey by Mediavine, the ad network’s entry program, accepts sites with more than 1,000 sessions. Journey sites that reach $5,000 in annual ad revenue are evaluated for Mediavine Official.
- Affiliate links. Amazon Associates reviews new accounts after they drive three qualified sales within their first 180 days.
- Shopify Collabs. Creators earn commission on sales made through their affiliate links or discount codes. Each commission stays pending for a holding period of 1 to 90 days, set by the merchant, before it’s billed to the merchant and added to your next payout.
When Kevin, Epic Gardening’s founder, went full time on the blog, it made $300 to $400 a month from affiliate earnings and AdSense, he says in an interview with Novum. From 2016 to 2019, Epic Gardening grew revenue about 300% each year, according to Kevin’s bio.
By 2019, the business earned revenue through ad sales, affiliate deals, and brand partnerships, and that year Kevin launched a Shopify store to sell products directly to his audience.
10 steps to start your first blog
Follow these 10 steps to transform your idea into a published blog.
1. Choose your blog niche
A niche is the specific topic your blog covers. Choose one that’s specific, with enough subtopics to support many posts.
To narrow a broad topic, focus on a location (like a New York–focused food blog) or a segment (like vegan baking).
Epic Gardening started with a specific topic. When Kevin wanted to learn about hydroponics, the information he found was mostly through academic papers on university websites. In response, he decided to create an easier-to-understand resource, according to a Google Ad Manager case study.
“The content we make is designed to help you become a better gardener,” Kevin says on Shopify Masters.

2. Conduct keyword research and validate your idea
Keyword research shows whether people search for your topic and how hard it is to rank for those searches. This step covers two checks:
- Demand. Find out how many people search for your topic each month.
- Competition. Estimate how difficult it is to rank for the topic in search results.
Say you want to blog about sustainable fashion. That’s broad, so narrow it to specific angles, like “eco-friendly denim,” “capsule wardrobes,” or “secondhand designer finds,” and check each one with keyword data.
Enter your ideas into a keyword research tool, like Google Ad’s Keyword Planner or Semrush’s Keyword Magic Tool, and review these metrics:
- Search volume. This is the number of monthly searches for a keyword.
- Keyword difficulty. This score estimates how hard it is to rank for a keyword. Semrush’s difficulty scale runs from 0 to 100, and it labels scores of 15 to 29 “easy,” a range it says new domains can rank for.
- Related keywords. The tool lists other phrases connected to each keyword you enter. Add them to your list of future post ideas.
Long-tail keywords are specific search terms of about three to five words with relatively low search volume.
To find question-based long-tail phrases for your topic, enter your niche into AnswerThePublic.
3. Choose a blogging platform
Before you write your first post, set up your hosting and content management system (CMS), the software you use to write and publish posts.
If you sell on Shopify, your blog runs from the same Shopify admin as your store. To write your first post, go to Content > Blog posts in your Shopify admin and click Add blog post. Each post uses a blog template from your online store’s theme.

Other platforms handle blogging differently. Here’s how WordPress.org, Wix, and Squarespace compare:
- WordPress.org. WordPress is a free, open-source CMS. You pay separately for hosting, and personalize your site using themes and plug-ins.
- Wix. Wix is an all-in-one website builder with built-in blogging tools and a drag-and-drop editor.
- Squarespace. Squarespace is a website builder with a drag-and-drop editor, hundreds of templates, and integrated blogging tools.
To sell Shopify products from a WordPress.org or Squarespace blog, add Shopify’s Buy Button to your posts. Buy Buttons work with self-hosted WordPress.org sites and certain WordPress.com plans.
Compare platforms on these factors:
- Hosting. Check whether hosting is included or whether you need to arrange it separately.
- Technical skills. Check what setup, updates, and maintenance the platform expects you to handle.
- Apps and plug-ins. Check which apps or plug-ins are available for monitoring site performance, running backups, marketing your blog, and managing content. On Shopify, apps come from the Shopify App Store.
4. Set up your blog domain and hosting
Your domain is your blog’s address, and hosting is where your content lives. Follow this four-part checklist to set up both.
Pick a domain using these criteria:
- Short. Make sure the name is under 15 characters and easy to spell.
- Brandable. Choose a distinct name over a string of keywords, like seedandsoil.com instead of bestgardeningtipsblog.com.
- No hyphens or numbers. Typing a URL with numbers on a phone means switching keyboards, which leaves more room for typos.
- Domain extension. Choose .com if it’s available, or .co or .net as alternatives.
- No conflicts. Search the name on Google and in the US Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) trademark database.
- Social handles. Check that the same handle is available on the social platforms you plan to use.
To brainstorm names, enter a keyword into Shopify’s domain name generator, which suggests names and checks their availability.
Buy the domain
Choose one of two ways to buy your domain:
- Through your platform. If you use Shopify, buy your domain in your Shopify admin under Settings > Domains > Buy new domain. Shopify creates an SSL certificate, the security layer that shows a padlock icon next to your URL, and sets up your DNS records automatically.
- Through a domain registrar. To keep your domain separate from your platform, register it with a domain registrar and connect it to your platform in the next step.
When you buy a domain through Shopify, it includes:
- Hosting and SSL. Every Shopify plan includes hosting, and Shopify provisions SSL for your domain automatically.
- Email forwarding. Create unlimited forwarding addresses, like [email protected], that send emails to your existing inbox. Sending emails from your domain requires a separate email hosting service.
- WHOIS privacy. Eligible domain extensions include WHOIS privacy, which keeps your contact information out of public registration records.
- Pricing by extension. Prices vary by domain extension, and Shopify’s domains page lists prices starting at $9 a year.
Connect the domain to your platform
The steps depend on the platform you chose.
If you use Shopify, hosting is included in every plan. To connect a domain you bought elsewhere:
- In your Shopify admin, go to Settings > Domains and click Connect existing domain.
- If your registrar supports automatic connection, follow the prompts. Otherwise, update your DNS records at your registrar: Point the A record to 23.227.38.65 and the www CNAME record to shops.myshopify.com.
- Back in Shopify, click Verify connection, set the domain as your primary domain, and confirm that SSL shows as active.
If you use WordPress.org, you arrange hosting separately:
- Choose a WordPress host and create your site. Bluehost and HostGator bundle hosting plans with a one-click WordPress install and a free domain for the first year on plans of 12 months or longer, after which the domain renews at the regular rate.
- Point your domain to your host by updating its nameservers or by adding the A and CNAME records your host provides.
- Turn on a free SSL certificate, such as Let’s Encrypt, and set your site to use HTTPS.
- In WordPress, go to Settings > Permalinks and select Post name. Then turn on caching through your host or a plug-in, and turn on your host’s content delivery network (CDN) if it has one.
Complete your pre-launch action items
Before you publish, complete these checks:
- Load your blog on mobile and desktop.
- Look for the padlock icon next to your URL.
- Open yourdomain.com/robots.txt and yourdomain.com/sitemap.xml to confirm both load.
- Connect Google Search Console and Google Analytics.
5. Pick your blog name
If you run a blog for an existing business, name it News or Blog to keep the focus on your brand name, or give it a name of its own. You can also get creative with your branding: Canyon Coffee calls their blog “Journal” while CAP Beauty uses The Thinking CAP.
If your blog is your brand’s primary marketing tool, pick a name that’s:
- Memorable
- Easy to pronounce
- Simple to spell
- Different from competitors
Choose a name that tells readers what your blog covers, and use these ways to generate blog name ideas to build a shortlist.
6. Build your email list from day one
An email list is made up of readers who’ve opted in to receive messages from you, so you reach them in their inboxes.
In Litmus’s State of Email report 2025, 35% of marketing leaders reported $10 to $36 in return for every $1 they spend on email marketing.
To start building your list:
- Choose an email service provider (ESP). If you blog on Shopify, Shopify Messaging is installed on your store by default. Third-party ESPs include Mailchimp, Kit (formerly ConvertKit), Beehiiv, and Klaviyo.
-
Add sign-up forms. The Shopify Forms app creates pop-up and inline forms. Place forms where readers see them:
- In your blog’s header or footer
- Inside posts, as an inline form tied to the post’s topic
- In an exit-intent pop-up, which appears when a reader moves to leave the page
- Offer a lead magnet. A lead magnet is a free resource readers get in exchange for their email address, like a checklist, a short guide, or a discount code.
- Keep sign-up forms short. Ask only for the information you’ll use, such as an email address and first name.
Shopify Messaging is installed on Shopify stores by default.
To set it up:
- From your Shopify admin, go to Apps > Shopify Messaging. If the app isn’t there, install it from the Shopify App Store.
- Set up your sender email address. If you bought your domain through Shopify, authentication is configured automatically. If your domain is hosted by a third party, authenticate it by adding the CNAME records Shopify provides, which handle SPF and DKIM. Until you do, inboxes show your sender address with “via shopifyemail.com” at the end.
After setup, use Shopify Messaging to send email, SMS, and WhatsApp campaigns, and to create automations like a welcome email for new subscribers.
7. Decide on your content types
A content strategy specifies what type of content you create and how often you publish. Choose from these options:
- Evergreen content. These are educational articles on topics that stay relevant over time.
- Topical content. These posts cover current trends and news.
- Curated content. These are roundups of other sources’ content, with your commentary.
- Feature pieces. These are in-depth interviews and profiles.
To mix content types on a regular schedule, create recurring features. For instance, Canyon Coffee’s blog “Journal” runs a recurring interview series called Morning Rituals alongside recipes, travel guides, and playlists. In fall 2025, Canyon Coffee printed a selection of Morning Rituals stories as their first zine, Morning Rituals Volume 1.

8. Create a content calendar
A content calendar is a schedule of the posts you plan to publish. Track these details for each post:
- Content type and topic
- Target audience
- Distribution channels
- Publication date
Set a publishing schedule you can maintain, and add each planned post to the calendar before its publication date. Build your calendar in a spreadsheet, such as Google Sheets, or in a project management tool.
9. Write your first blog post
Before you write your first blog post, create an outline with headings and key points. As you write, support your claims with personal experience or data, and link to the sources you cite.
Use this structure as a starting point for each post:
- Title. State the topic and include your primary keyword.
- Introduction. Name the topic, explain what the reader gets from the post, and list what it covers.
- Body sections. Give each main point an H2 subheading, and use H3s for subpoints.
- Evidence. Back each point with data, an example, or your own experience, always linking to your sources.
- Formatting. Keep paragraphs short, and use bullet points for steps or lists.
- Visuals. Place images, screenshots, or charts next to the text they illustrate, and include alt text (which explains what’s in the image) for each one.
- Call to action. End with one next step for readers, like subscribing to your email list.
Before you publish, ask a colleague or friend to read the draft and flag gaps or unclear phrasing.
If you use AI to draft posts, be sure to edit every draft carefully before you publish it. Add your own experience, and check each fact against its source.
Google’s guidance on AI-generated content says its systems reward original, high-quality content however it’s produced. The same guidance says that using automation, including AI, to produce content mainly to manipulate search rankings violates Google’s spam policies.
To draft a post in your Shopify admin, open Sidekick, the AI assistant built into the admin, and describe the post you want.
For example, you might type: “Help me create a blog post about new product arrivals.” Sidekick highlights the content it adds so you can review it. To generate text inside the post editor instead, go to Content > Blog posts > Add blog post and click the Generate text icon in the Title or Content field.
Choose a publishing schedule you can sustain. In Orbit Media’s 2025 blogger survey of 808 content marketers, about half published two to four times a month. Bloggers who published multiple times a week were the most likely to report strong results: 37%, compared with 21% across all respondents.
10. Design your blog for readers
Apply these design practices to your blog:
Bold key terms
Bold the terms and instructions readers need, so they stand out when readers scan the page. Your post template already covers headings, short paragraphs, and bullet points. Leave white space. Add space between text blocks, images, and buttons.
Add visuals
Use charts, screenshots, and product photos that illustrate your points. In Orbit Media’s 2025 blogger survey, 50% of bloggers who added seven or more visuals per post reported strong results, compared with 21% across all respondents.
Design for mobile
Mobile devices accounted for 53.37% of worldwide web traffic in July 2026, according to StatCounter. Open your blog on your phone and check these three things:
- Text fits the screen without zooming
- Buttons and links are large enough to tap
- Images load on a mobile connection
Add calls to action
End each post with a call to action (CTA), like subscribing to your email list, reading a related article, or browsing your store. Format CTAs as buttons or colored boxes so they stand out from the body text.
For example, Scary Mommy’s blog design feels approachable. It has big visuals, clear categories, and easy-to-scan layouts that keep busy parents scrolling with ease.

Blog ideas for beginners
Blog niches range across verticals like travel, food, books, health, and fashion. This section looks at five niches, including the topics they cover and the ways each business idea earns money.
Personal finance
Personal finance blogs cover budgeting, saving, investing, and financial independence. In RankIQ’s study of 803 blogs that earned $2,000 or more a month or got 50,000 or more monthly sessions, personal finance blogs had a median monthly income of $9,100.
Earn money from a personal finance blog through affiliate programs, sponsored content, or digital products.
“I decided to add printables—and soon other digital products—to diversify my income and put more control in my own hands,” says Dylan Houlihan, founder of the blog-based website Swift Salary. “So far, I let readers decide how much they’d like to pay for my printables, which is why revenue numbers haven’t been crazy. However, I have clocked over 800 downloads, so I’m quite proud of that.”
Health and wellness
Health and wellness blogs cover topics like home workouts, nutrition, sleep, and stress management. This is a popular category, as the global wellness industry is valued at $2 trillion, according to McKinsey’s 2025 Future of Wellness survey of more than 9,000 consumers.
Earn money from a health and wellness blog through sponsored posts for wellness brands, affiliate links for fitness gear, or digital courses and coaching programs.
Tech and AI
Tech and AI blogs cover AI tools, gadgets, software tutorials, and app reviews. Gartner forecasts worldwide AI spending of $2.59 trillion in 2026, a 47% increase from 2025.
Earn money from a tech blog through affiliate commissions on software-as-a-service (SaaS) products and gadgets, sponsored posts from tech brands, and display ads.
Digital marketing and making money online
Digital marketing blogs cover SEO, social media, email marketing, and freelancing.
Use your blog as a portfolio for services like SEO audits, social media management, or paid ads consulting. Sponsored placements from software companies and agencies are another source of revenue.
Food and recipes
Food blogs cover recipes, cooking techniques, and meal planning. This category has a lot of earning potential, despite being a relatively saturated market: According to RankIQ’s study, food blogs had the highest median monthly income of the niches studied, at $9,169. Food blogs also made up 42.8% of the blogs in the study with more than 50,000 monthly sessions.
Food blogs earn most of their ad revenue through display ad networks. Among bloggers in the study earning $2,000 or more a month, 72% used Mediavine or Raptive (formerly AdThrive) to manage their ads.
How to promote your blog
Publishing a post doesn’t reach readers on its own. Use these three channels to distribute your content: SEO, social media, and collaborations.
SEO basics for new bloggers
Search engine optimization (SEO) helps readers find your blog through search engines. Apply these fundamentals to each post:
- Keyword placement. Use your target keyword in the title, first paragraph, subheadings, and meta description.
- On-page structure. Break posts into sections with H2 and H3 headings.
- Internal linking. When you publish a new post, link to related posts you’ve already published.
- Load times. Compress images and use a lightweight blog theme. Google has used page speed as a ranking signal since 2018, and its page experience documentation lists Core Web Vitals among the signals its ranking systems use.
Social media strategy
Choose the social platforms your readers use, rather than posting on every platform. Common choices by niche:
- Pinterest. Food, DIY, travel, and lifestyle content are among Pinterest’s most popular categories. Create vertical graphics with clear titles that link to your posts.
- LinkedIn. Use LinkedIn for B2B niches like marketing, career advice, and finance. Turn a post’s key points into a short LinkedIn post.
- Instagram and TikTok. Use these platforms for visual niches like recipes, fashion, and wellness. Pair a short video or carousel with a link to your post.
- X. Use X for news, tech, and thought-leadership content. Share a quote, chart, or single tip that links to your post.
Guest blogging and collaborations
Collaborate with other creators to reach their audiences. To find and start collaborations:
- Identify relevant blogs. Use a tool like Ahrefs, or search “[your niche] blog” to find sites that accept guest posts or contributor content.
- Pitch a specific topic. Send a short email that names a topic suited to that blog’s audience and references a post you’ve read. For example: “I noticed your post on beginner SEO tips. I’d like to contribute a piece on using free keyword tools to get started.”
- Set up reciprocal links. Trade guest posts with another blog, or link to each other’s content where it’s relevant. These links count as backlinks to your site, which also helps with SEO ranking.
- Collaborate beyond blog posts. Co-host a webinar, record a podcast episode together, or promote each other’s content on social media.
How to make money blogging
Blog monetization methods vary by how much traffic you have and what your readers are looking for. A blog with high traffic volume, for instance, can generate income through display ads. Whereas, a blog with a smaller, specific audience can sell products or services directly to that audience.
Monetization methods ranked by timeline
Affiliate marketing is a common early monetization method. With the Shopify Affiliate Program, affiliates earn up to $150 in commission for each new merchant who signs up for a full-priced Shopify plan, with the exact amount set by the merchant’s location.
Epic Gardening’s monetization also began with affiliate marketing, followed by display ads and brand partnerships.
Later, Founder Kevin Espiritu expanded his monetization methods into ecommerce.
“In gardening, like [with] cooking, or carpentry, or a lot of these home hobbies, there’s a lot of gear that you can get into if you really want to,” says Kevin.
As he shifted into new forms of monetization, Kevin watched reader comments closely to gauge their response to product mentions on the brand’s blog.
“There’s a limit to how much you can promote your product before people start to get frustrated,” he says.“But if you don’t mention it enough, well, you’re not using the advantage of having a platform. And so you have to find some happy medium.”
Setting realistic income expectations
Track and adjust your blog’s income with these steps:
- Track income by source. Record revenue separately for ads, affiliate links, sponsored posts, and digital products, using your ad network’s dashboard, your affiliate program’s reporting, and your own sales records.
- Compare against your own baseline. Compare each month’s revenue to your blog’s own prior months, since income depends on your niche, traffic, and monetization mix rather than a single external benchmark.
- Add monetization methods as readership grows. Start with one or two methods, such as affiliate links, and add methods like display ads, sponsored content, or digital products as your traffic and audience grow.
- Review your methods on a set schedule. Check your income by source monthly or quarterly, and drop or add monetization methods based on what each one contributes.
Legal and tax considerations
Cover these areas before you monetize your blog:
- Privacy policy and terms of service. If you collect emails, run ads, or take payments, write policies that cover your entire blog, not individual posts. The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which applies to readers in the EU, and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), which applies to California consumers, both require these policies.
- Income reporting and taxes. Track your blog’s revenue and expenses, and register your business as required in your country.
- Federal Trade Commission (FTC) disclosure. The FTC’s Endorsement Guides require a clear and conspicuous disclosure of any material connection between you and a product, including affiliate links and sponsored posts. The FTC’s guidance gives this example disclosure: "This post contains affiliate links; I may earn a commission at no extra cost to you."
- Data protection (GDPR/CCPA). If you collect customer data, such as email addresses, store it securely, get consent to collect it, and let users opt out or request deletion.
Maintain and grow your blog
Grow your blog by publishing new content and updating existing posts.
Update content regularly
Refresh older content to:
- Add new information
- Link to related posts
- Remove outdated details
- Update your writing style
- Fix broken links
Epic Gardening focuses on accuracy in their updates.
“We focus a lot on trying to make sure all of our facts are correct, not only to our own experience as gardeners, but also [ensuring] there’s something out there we can point to, like a [scientific] study, that confirms this is good advice,” says Kevin.
Track your progress
Monitor these three metrics categories:
- Traffic metrics. Track page views, unique visitors, and bounce rate to see which topics resonate with your audience. Useful analytics tools for this category include Google Analytics, Plausible, and Fathom.
- Engagement metrics. Track time on page, comments, shares, and email sign-ups. Blog platforms such as WordPress and Ghost include built-in reporting for these metrics, and social platforms provide their own analytics.
- Revenue metrics. Track RPM, affiliate clicks, product sales, and sponsorship income. Your ad network and affiliate program dashboards report these numbers, or you can combine them into a single dashboard using a tool like Looker Studio.
On WordPress, plug-ins like MonsterInsights display these reports inside your WordPress dashboard.
Pick one day each month to review your metrics against the prior month, note which numbers moved up or down, and decide which changes to make next.
Read more
- What Is Affiliate Marketing and How to Get Started
- Affiliate Marketing for Beginners: Your Startup Guide (2024)
- How To Sell Sex Toys Online in 2024
- 30 Best Passive Income Ideas To Build Your Wealth (2024)
- 8 Brand Ecommerce Blog Examples for Better Content Marketing
- 11 Best Free and Paid Online Logo Makers
- Amazon Affiliate Program: How To Join and Earn More
- How To Source Products To Sell Online
- Top 12 Achievable Business Ideas for Kids
- 12 Woodworking Projects and How to Sell Them Online
How to start a blog FAQ
How can a beginner start blogging?
Pick a niche, choose a platform, buy a domain, and publish your first post. These steps, along with writing and promoting that post, are covered in the 10 steps above. Start with a topic you know well, and expect your early posts to read differently from your later ones as you develop your writing.
How do bloggers get paid?
Bloggers earn money through methods like display ads, affiliate links, sponsored posts, digital products, and online stores. The monetization methods above cover how to set each one up and how income typically grows as you add more of them.
How do I start a business blog?
Define your target audience, and map blog topics to the questions they ask about your products or services. Publish content that answers those questions, and link to related products where relevant. Add CTAs and email sign-up forms so readers can act on what they read.
How do I create a blog for free?
To start a blog at no cost, use a hosted platform with a free plan, such as WordPress.com or Blogger. Free plans post your blog on the platform’s subdomain (for example, yourblog.wordpress.com) and display the platform’s own branding or ads. Upgrading to a custom domain or ad-free site requires a paid plan.
How much does it cost to start a blog?
The main costs are a domain and hosting. A domain typically runs $9 to $16 a year, and basic hosting plans start around $3 to $10 a month. A free blog platform, like WordPress.com, removes both costs but limits you to the platform’s subdomain. Costs rise with premium hosting, paid themes, and paid plug-ins.












