Your customer relationship management (CRM) system brings all your customer data—customer interactions, purchase history, demographic information—into one place. It helps you build and manage customer relationships.
Choosing the right CRM system doesn’t always mean spending heavily on the most well-known platform. Today’s CRM options range from free tools to enterprise platforms, with different features designed for businesses of varying sizes and needs. According to Salesforce research, 51% of small and midsize businesses use a CRM system. With many options available, the key is finding one that provides the features your business needs at a price that makes sense.
This guide explains what CRM software does, details CRM features most relevant to ecommerce businesses, and explains how to choose a CRM system that’s right for your store.
What is a CRM system?
A CRM system is software that stores and organizes customer information, such as purchase history, customer behavior, contact information, and service interactions. A major benefit of using a CRM platform is that it keeps this data in one place rather than scattered across spreadsheets, programs, or documents.
A CRM solution can also turn that data into customer insights—creating reports that show purchasing patterns and customer engagement levels. This helps customer service teams, sales teams, and marketing teams better understand customer needs and preferences.
Retailers can use CRM software throughout the customer life cycle—from understanding prospects (such as someone who tapped an Instagram ad but hasn’t purchased yet) to tracking customer interactions (like a call to your customer service department about a recent order). Depending on the platform, CRM tools can also automate tasks, segment customers, generate reports, and forecast sales.
Key CRM system features
A good CRM system puts customer data at the fingertips of your sales reps, marketing team, and customer service department, letting them quickly access the customer journey, solve issues, and personalize communications based on a customer’s history. The right CRM system is easy for employees to use while providing the tools your business needs to organize and act on customer information.
A key part of choosing a CRM system is knowing which features your store needs. Decide which of the following features your business needs, and then look for a tool that has them:
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Contact management. This customer management feature stores and organizes key data, such as email addresses and phone numbers, along with a customer’s history with your company, including past purchases and customer service interactions.
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Reporting capabilities. CRM reporting tools can turn customer data into visual dashboards and reports, helping you monitor metrics such as customer retention, customer acquisition, and average order value (AOV).
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Workflow automation. Many CRM systems automate repetitive tasks like logging data from service calls and sending welcome emails to new customers. Some also have automated customer segmentation and other marketing workflows.
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Integration capabilities. Look for a CRM that connects with the existing systems you use regularly, such as your ecommerce platform and digital marketing tools, so customer data can flow between them.
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Collaboration tools. A CRM platform can give customer service, sales, and marketing teams access to shared customer data, helping prevent information from being siloed within individual departments.
How to choose a CRM system
- Identify your pain points and needs
- Research your options
- Compare your options in depth
- Test and choose
Choosing a CRM system starts with understanding what you need to accomplish and then comparing available platforms against those requirements. These four steps can help you narrow your options and find a CRM that fits your business and budget.
1. Identify your pain points and needs
The first step in choosing CRM software is to identify where your current solutions are falling short.
List your pain points: For example, you may have incomplete customer profiles because data is stored in separate spreadsheets, or you may be spending too much time entering data after every interaction. If customers have to repeat the same information during customer service interactions, that may signal a need for better contact management.
Ask your sales, marketing, and customer service teams about their biggest challenges and what data they need to better build and nurture customer relationships. Your existing CRM may even be part of the problems. For example, an enterprise CRM system that’s too complex for your team to use effectively could signal that you need a simpler platform.
Also consider which customer management features your existing tools already provide. Some ecommerce retailers may not need a standalone CRM solution. For example, Shopify includes built-in customer management tools that let you create and manage customer profiles; view contact details, order history, and other information; and group customers into categories using customer segmentation. Shopify store owners can also use features like POS customer management and workflow automation.
Finally, define what you want a new CRM platform to help you accomplish, such as increasing customer retention, streamlining processes, or automating repetitive tasks. Connecting these goals to your pain points—and identifying gaps in your existing tools—can help you determine which CRM features your business needs.
2. Research your options
The best CRM for your business is one that fits your specific size and needs. For example, apparel brand Tajinebanane uses Klaviyo as its CRM because of features such as automated email flows and customer segmentation.
“We use it for our loyalty program because Klaviyo has something we call flows—automated emails,” Cofounder Marvin Cavaillé says on an episode of the Shopify Masters podcast. “So basically, I know it’s your birthday, you receive an email with a discount code. Klaviyo is also great for segmentation—it’s very user-friendly.”
Research CRM options by searching online, reading reviews, watching demos, and talking with others in your industry about the platforms they use and recommend. G2 and Capterra have CRM reviews that can help you compare platforms and identify strengths and weaknesses.
As you search, use the needs you identified in step one to eliminate options that don’t meet your must-have requirements. Aim to narrow your list to three to five CRM systems for a closer comparison.
3. Compare your options in depth
Once you’ve narrowed your search to three to five options, evaluate each CRM more closely. Compare factors such as usability, total cost, integrations, scalability, security, and the resources required to migrate your data and train your team.
These considerations matter when evaluating any technology you add to your business. Leon Hughes, partner at private equity firm Piper, says on Shopify Masters that a simple tech stack is a “massive tick” when his firm evaluates consumer brands. Among the factors Piper considers are “security, robustness, scalability, and integration.”
Start by reviewing each CRM’s pricing structure and determining what you would pay for the users and features your business needs. Also consider how easily the CRM connects with tools you already use.
Then schedule a demo or consultation with each vendor to clarify anything you couldn’t determine through your own research. Ask questions like:
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How is this compatible with the programs we use today?
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How will this CRM system scale with my store?
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What data security features does this CRM have?
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How long will data migration take?
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How long is the user training process?
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Can you provide examples of businesses similar to ours using the platform successfully?
4. Test and choose
Before you invest in a CRM system, make sure it’s something you and your staff feel comfortable using every day.
Once you’ve whittled down your options to the final two or three, request a free trial or hands-on demo from that CRM vendor to test the platform as you plan to use it. Create a customer profile, generate a report, and set up an automated workflow based on your most common tasks.
This is also your chance to assess the CRM’s usability. Make sure you and your team can complete the processes you’ll need—or determine how much training it will take to get up to speed. While watching videos or talking with a vendor can show you how the CRM works, testing it shows you how the technology fits into your workflows.
After you’ve tested each CRM, compare and rate them based on usability, setup time, reporting capabilities, cost, and features. Choose the solution that best addresses the pain points and goals you defined earlier in the process.
Best practices for implementing a CRM system
Choosing the right CRM system is only the beginning. These best practices can help you successfully implement the system and measure whether it’s delivering the results you expected:
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Train your team and standardize workflows. According to Vantage Point, poor user adoption is the top reason CRM implementations fail. Train employees before launch and establish consistent processes for entering, updating, and using customer data.
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Migrate and clean customer data before launch. Organized, accurate data helps your teams get more value out of your CRM data. Validity’s State of CRM Data Report found that nearly three-quarters of organizations said poor CRM data quality contributed to missed personalization opportunities in the previous 12 months.
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Measure success metrics. Choose metrics that correspond with the goals you identified before selecting your CRM. Depending on those goals, you might track CRM adoption rate (percentage of employees regularly using the CRM), customer retention, repeat purchase rate, customer lifetime value, or improvements in workflow efficiency.
How to choose a CRM system FAQ
What are four types of CRM systems?
The four main types of CRM systems include:
- Operational CRM. Automates customer-facing processes.
- Analytical CRM. Analyzes customer data.
- Collaborative CRM. Shares customer information across teams.
- Strategic CRM. Uses customer data to support long-term customer relationships.
These categories can overlap. A CRM platform may include capabilities associated with multiple types.
How should I decide what CRM to use?
Decide what CRM to use based on usability, cost, necessary features, and how well it helps you achieve business goals.
What is the best CRM for beginners?
The best CRM for beginners is one that’s easy to set up and use while providing the customer management features your business needs. Before purchasing a standalone CRM, consider whether your existing tools already provide those capabilities. Shopify, for example, includes tools for contact management, customer segmentation, and workflow automation.




